12/5/2023 0 Comments Antoinette paintingAt this moment in time Maria Antonio, Archduchess of the Holy Roman Empire ceased to exist and in her place, a transformed fourteen year-old Marie Antoinette, Dauphine of France and future Queen was born. Next Maria Antonia entered a separate room where she was introduced to French nobility in a ceremony representing her acceptance of life in France, the French culture and heritage, and its history as being her own. Everything Austrian must vanish from her life. In a tearful separation, Maria Antonia was also required to leave behind her beloved pug dog, Mops. Inside the pavilion, Maria Antonia was stripped bare then dressed in French clothing before she crossed to the other side. On the island, Marie was taken to a wooden pavilion that was decorated with tapestries by her Austrian courtiers. The roof was a solid gold and contained bouquets of flowers in tri-colored gold.Īs the future bride of the Dauphin and Queen of France, Maria Antonia was required to leave everything associated with her birth country of Austria behind and as such, was met by the King’s entourage on a neutral island in the Rhine at the border of France. Maria Antonia’s carriage was a gift sent from the King of France, embellished with vines of white, yellow and rose-colored gold encircling the shimmering glass windows, which were meant to show off Maria Antonia’s beauty. Maria Antonia left Vienna, Austria to travel to her husband in France in a grand manner comprised of a fifty-seven carriage entourage, her mother saying that she was sending France an angel. The couple married by proxy to seal the alliance when Maria Antonia was fourteen and Louis XVI fifteen years of age. In particular, Maria Antonia underwent many beauty improvements, including dental surgery to straighten her teeth. In addition to intensive tutoring in the French court customs, Maria Antonia began other preparation for her marriage to the Dauphin. With a passion for ballet, Marie Antoinette found her studies of history and culture more difficult to master. She loved music and had a penchant for the arts, which she later immersed herself in while living at the Trianon where she had a stage theater created for her entertainment: Source: Pinterest Prior to her engagement, Maria Antonia was primarily raised by tutors, including studying French however, certain records in France indicate that she was lacking in fluency. Louis-Auguste and Marie Antoinette were married on February 7, 1770. In the culmination of the Empress’s efforts, Louis XV formally requested the hand of Maria Antonia for his eldest grandson and heir, Louis-Auguste, Duke of Berry and Dauphin of France. Through persistent and saavy negotiations by Empress Maria Theresa, the political marriage of her daughter to the heir to the King Louis XV of France was one of the most notable alliances that would strengthen the peace between Austria and France. Maria Antonia’s future as Queen of France was negotiated by one of the most politically savvy women in Europe, Empress Maria Theresa, Maria Antonia’s mother. By Antonio Pencini or Bencini ( ), via Wikimedia Commons Marriage at the Young Age of 14 Years of Age Caroline, Archduchess of Austria Double portrait with her sister Marie Antoinette (in pink dress). As the younger of the two sisters pictured below, Marie Antoinette was said to have been the more outgoing and beautiful of the two sisters. Looking back upon her childhood, Marie Antoinette was born as Maria Antonia on Novemat the Hofburg Palace in Vienna, Austria. Source: Presentation of the portrait of Maria Antonia of Austria (Marie Antoinette) to Louis Auguste, Dauphin of France in front of Louis XV and the court at Versailles By Jean-Baptiste André Gautier-Dagoty (1740-1786), via Wikimedia Commons Joseph Ducreux, Marie Antoinette at the age of thirteen, 1769. While Marie awaited her nuptials in Austria, this miniature portrait was sent as a gift to the young Dauphin of France, Louis-Auguste, to encourage his affection for his future bride. In the following portrait of Marie Antoinette Joseph Ducreux painted at the young age of thirteen in 1769, the artist captures her glowing beauty. Marie Antoinette was not only notorious for her scandalous behavior but also for her sense of fashion and beauty.
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